Teaching a toddler how to read begins with… 1. Readiness - can they sit still enough to pay attention, can they understand instructions, do they show an interest in books and learning, do they ask questions and demonstrate curiosity, and can they narrate experiences? 2. Familiarly with letters and their sounds by using visuals and music.  3. Mastery of the sounds of letters to prepare them to decode basic three letter words. 4. Repetition and routine to build confidence and habit. 5. Reinforce